What’s the Difference Between a Total and Partial Hip Replacement?

The idea of having your hip replaced can feel overwhelming when you first begin exploring options. You might be wondering whether a total or partial hip replacement is right for you. 

At Specialty Orthopaedics in Harrison, New York, our board-certified orthopaedic surgeons can help you answer this important question. Here's what you need to know about the differences between these two procedures.

What Is a Total Hip Replacement?

A total hip replacement involves removing both the damaged ball (head of the femur) and the socket in your pelvis, replacing them with artificial parts made from metal, plastic, or ceramic. 

This surgery is typically recommended if arthritis or injury has damaged the entire joint. It helps relieve severe pain and restore mobility when nonsurgical treatments aren’t effective.

What About a Partial Hip Replacement?

A partial hip replacement only replaces the femoral head, or the ball portion of the hip joint, but leaves your natural socket intact. It's most often used after fractures, especially in older patients who haven't experienced significant socket damage. 

Because it preserves more of your natural bone, the recovery can sometimes be quicker. However, outcomes will vary depending on your age, activity level, and general joint health. 

Main Differences Between Total and Partial Hip Replacement

Our surgeons will look at several factors when deciding between these two procedures for you:

• Extent of Damage: Total replacements are usually better for severe arthritis or significant joint deterioration. Partial replacements are common after hip fractures.
• Age and Activity Level: Younger, active patients generally benefit more from a total replacement due to long-term durability. Partial replacements are frequently chosen for less-active patients or those with isolated damage.
• Recovery and Longevity: While partial replacements might offer a quicker recovery, total replacements typically provide better long-term pain relief and joint function. 

Surgery is always the last option we consider at Specialty Orthopaedics. We first explore nonsurgical treatments and use advanced technology to get the best possible outcomes.

Find the Right Solution for You

Specialty Orthopaedics in Harrison, NY, is here to guide you through your hip replacement options. Call our office at 914-686-0111 today to schedule your consultation.